Backbone uplifting almost 80% of national employment directly, agriculture is pivotal to Chad economy underscoring food security across sorghum and millet cultivation dominant currently accounting for over 50% of exports though less than half lands remain arable given Sahara desert spread coupled with water resources constraints and rainfed dependencies hampering tenable yields and climate resilience.
However ongoing landscape restoration initiatives to reclaim degraded soils, community farming incubation approaches and strategic partnerships to harness climate smart techniques suiting local contexts through relevant advisory mechanisms offer renewed hope for optimizing productivity and farm based incomes sustainably over the long term.
The World Bank has identified underinvestment in health, low productivity and inadequate tools and technology as factors contributing to Chad’s weak performance on the Human Capital Index. Chad’s agriculture sector accounts for 52.3% of the country’s GDP and approximately 80% of the labor force is employed in this sector.
Agriculture is the backbone of Chad’s economy, employing most citizens. Efforts are being made to optimize productivity and incomes through landscape restoration, community farming models, and climate-smart advisory. Integrated value chains can better connect provincial farmers to markets while boosting standards. Women’s entrepreneurship in agriculture can maximize inclusive growth. To boost shared prosperity in Chad’s Agriculture— the government should develop an agroforestry policy for the country include- local authorities in the management of natural resources and prioritize private sector participation in the development of priority sectors such as mining and agriculture.
Similarly export competitiveness within – Chad’s Agriculture sector – warrants efforts into integrated value chains development connecting provincial farmers to wider African markets seamlessly while boosting standards compliance and even fostering women entrepreneurship maximizing inclusive participation. Thus, fostering sustainable growth in Chad’s Agriculture sector. Mechanization introduction tailored to smallholder capacities, coupled with trainings are helping overcome rainfed constraints. Crop insurance rollout and drought-resistant seed varieties diffusion further aid resilience. Financing mechanisms like microloans boost agricultural productivity and commercialization.
Vocational centers impart mechanization and agro-processing skills. Regional partnerships can harness comparative advantages and expand trade. As the sector adopts sustainable practices, agriculture will continue uplifting Chadians.
RFC’s agriculture consulting provides customized crop optimization analysis, irrigation techniques integration roadmaps and resilience frameworks modeling essential for guiding Chadian agri-players uplift efficiency, welfare and sustainability principles simultaneously!
